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Art and Craft
Kites have become a part of the Balinse people's traditional way of ife. It as a hobby and also a sports activity which involves many people regardless of age, status, or gender. More than that, it has religious significance dedicated to the God “ Rare Angon”, who must be appeased as the crops protector against disease and pestilence. The Festival has been an annual event since first one was held in 1979, which included participants from international kite flying clubs. During the festival, thousands of kites flood the arena to fly their colorful kites of varying types and sizes, thus coloring the clean blue sky. While back on the ground, the loud and cheerful sound of gamelan orchestra enhances the festival.
Bali Art Festival
Under the initiative of the Governor of Bali, since 1978 the annual Bali Art
Festival takes place from the middle of June – July lasting one month. The main
aim of the Festival is for preserving the art and culture of Bali. Expect to see
a vast array of Balinese dance and music performance throughout the month long
event. The festival takes place in the huge “Art Centre” (Werdhi Budaya) located
in the heart of Denpasar and kick off every year with a grand parade.
Balinese Jewellery
Celuk is the home of Balinese jewellery for Gold and Silver. Nearly every
family in Celuk is involved in some aspects of the delicate gold and silver
work, which has become very famous over the years.
Celuk is a village name in Ubud region.
Wood Carving
Mas Village is part of Ubud region that specializing in wood
carving of any kind. Most of the prominent woodcarvers of Bali dwell in Mas
Village, producing elaborate and fine wood carvings and this is where they teach
the young generation to carve by imitating the master carvers.
Stone statues
Just outside of Denpasar, on the road to Ubud, is a small village where stone
statues line the roadside in an impressive array. Terrible fanged demons, noble
warriors, and animals of all shapes and sizes and at all stages of completion
rest under the shady trees.
Painting
Ubud is famous for its painter's community, Ubud is special in more ways than
one. It has its own magic, and its particularly beautiful surroundings and
gracious way of life have drawn celebrities and artists from all over the world
in recent decades; some have even adopted Ubud as their own home.
There are famous museums of painting in Ubud such as Neka Museum, Puri
Lukisan/Gallery, Musem Juan Antonio Blanco.
Music and Dance
In Bali, no temple festival or ceremony is complete without
entertainment for the gods, attending guests and the local people. Temple
anniversaries are occasions for all night drama and dance performance, with
different types of entertainment each consecutive night, sometimes lasting until
morning.
The basis accompaniment to any such performance is provided by the local
gamelan orchestra, a group of brass instruments, metallphones, tuned gongs,
cymbals, and hand drums. The instruments are generally owned by the village, as
they are extremely expensive and they are stored at the village banjar (meeting
hall) and looked after with great pride. No Balinese music has been written down
or recorded until recently. Instead, it has been passed down from generation to
generation purely by memory.
Wayang Kulit
The wayang show normally consist of small 4-pieces orchestra, which provides
the musical accompaniment, around 60 puppets carved out of flat pieces of water
buffalo hide and the Dalang, or puppet master. The Dalang has to be both
incredibly skilled, as well as knowledgeable. He not manipulates all the
puppets, but has to be provide a different voice for each one. Traditional drama
cover a wide varienty of theme. The most popular are stories taken from the
Hindu epic, the Mahabarata.
Kecak
Coming from the male chorus chant, which produces the trance of the Sanghyang
ceremony, a new dance has developed; The Kecak. Usually over 100 men
participate. Providing their own orchestration with a counter pattern of vocal
sounds that complement their rhythmical movement, they create a living circular
stage for reenactment of an excerpt from the Ramayana story performed by
flickering torchlight.
Sanghyang
The Sanghyang is a divine force that enters the body of the entranced dancer.
The Sanghyang song beseeches the spirit to descend from the heavens. In the
Sanghyang Dedari (the dance of the angels), tiny girls who have never danced
before are able to give accomplished performances of the Legong, whilst in
Sanghyang Jaran (the horse dance), the men prance, snort and canter
unflinchingly over red hot coals.
Barong and Rangda
The endless metaphysical battle between good and evil is
symbolically re-enacted time and time again by two weird characters, Barong and
Rangda, who by their very performance, reinforce the magic power of the village
and restore the balance between good and evil.
Topeng “Mask”
The topeng or mask dance, is one of the most demanding dramatic talent,
requiring and actors skill and adaptability of mannerism and behavior, in order
to suite each picturesque mask. Combined from ancient literature and local
history, bended with a contemporary interpretation, that is personal teach
actor. The characters are caricatures of all that is human; both virtue and
folly, and slapstick comedy are the keys to this drama.
Arja and Drama Gong
A performance of Arja Balinese folk opera can hold and entire village
engrossed from late evening until nearly sunrise. Love stories drawn from the
classics of the ancients kingdoms of Java are re-enacted of all the tragicomedy
and romantic ingredients guaranteed to appeal to audiences. The royal characters
move in a slow stylized dance and sing and talk in a high falsetto using high
Balinese which is translated into common language by the comedians. Arja has
lost some its popularity in recent year in favour of the Drama Gong, which has
less music and dance and therefore is much easier understood by the masses, by
the comedians.
Legong Keraton
Perhaps the most exquisite of Balinese dances is the classical Legong, a
dance traditionally performed as entertainment for the Kind. Young girls wrapped
from head to ankle in hand painted gold mirrored headdresses topped with
trembling frangiany flowers, glide and sway in pantomime of delicate movements,
which portray th ancients story of King lasem and his unsuccessful love suit.
The dancers seem to be the essence of all that is feminine and beautiful.
Baris
A dance of war, the Baris is strongly masculine, and yet also display a
strong sensitivity in the many moods and expression displayed within the one
dance. The Baris Gede, the sacred dance performed usually during ceremonies,
consist of ten or more elegantly dressed warriors with distinctive triangular
white headdresses bearing weapons; either spears, spiked shield, or swords. The
warriors dance in a line, posing aggressively, before attacking each other in
simulated battles
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